Lecture 24: Critical Thinking. Code Optimization Aspects.

Lecture Summary

  • Last time

    • Parallel computing, multi-core: how caches come into play

    • Critical thinking, and similar tricks for speeding up your code

  • Today

    • Critical thinking, and other similar tricks for speeding up your code

Know your hardware

Choose the right algorithm

  • When working on a problem, there's more to performance than asymptotic complexity

    • Because asymptotic complexity is most often defined by the number of operations

    • Memory transactions are rarely considered: they are specific to the hardware

  • Assess the arithmetic intensity associated with your problem

  • Simple optimization: Fusing transformations and do not bring data into the cache twice

Compiler

  • Aggressive optimizations done by the compiler might change the behavior of your code

  • To help the compiler:

    • Allow it to see as much code as possible

    • Provide flags to convey information (e.g., the target architecture)

  • There are a lot of amazing things covered in this lecture. The takeaways are:

    • Compilers are fantastic

    • Know them better to use them wisely

  • A quick example is down below. Refer to the slides for a lot more fun facts

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